摘 要
近年來，由於電子商務的興起，造就電子商務的需求量及交易量日趨擴大，電子商務這種新興交易模式也獲得多數人的認同，許多人也開始使用電子商務購買高單價或是易碎貨品。然而，如何確保高單價與易碎貨物配送之安全性則為當前物流業者該思考的問題。為了能夠解決上述問題，本研究提出一個應用於高單價與易碎貨品配送監測之iTape智慧聯網膠帶。本研究研發之iTape智慧聯網膠帶可取代目前貨物箱在封裝時所用的膠帶，進而在高單價或是易碎貨品配送過程中若遭重摔或偷竊（膠帶遭撕開）時，可即時偵測。經由實驗結果證明，本研究所實現之iTape智慧聯網膠帶可確實偵測並記錄高單價與易碎貨品配送時所發生之重摔或膠帶撕取事件，因此，未來可提供物流業者強化高單價與易碎貨品之配送品質，並在貨品配送中發生遺失或破損時可後續釐清相關責任歸屬，藉以提升物流業者之市場競爭力。
關鍵詞：智慧物流、物聯網、壓阻式壓力感測器、貨物配送、電子商務、智慧物流監控系統Abstract
In recent years, the emergence of e-commerce has led to increasing demands and transactions of e-commerce. E-commerce has been accepted by many people. Hence, many people purchase high-priced products via e-commerce today. However, how to ensure the safety of high-priced or fragile cargos turns out to be the main issue that the current logistics industry should consider and concern. To solve the above-mentioned problems, this study proposes an intelligent tape, named iTape, for monitoring high-priced and fragile cargos during the transportation process. The proposed iTape can replace the current existing tapes used in the packaging of cargo boxes, so that it can be detected in real time if the high-priced or fragile goods are severely dropped or stolen (the tape is torn) during the delivery process. The experimental results proved that the proposed iTape could detect and record the heavy drop or tape tearing events. As a result, the proposed iTape can help the logistics industry to improve the delivery services of high-price and fragile cargos and subsequently clarify the attribution of responsibilities in the events of loss or damage in the cargo delivery so as to enhance their market competitiveness.
Keywords: Intelligent Logistics, Internet of Things (IoT), Resistive Pressure Sensor, Cargo Dispatch, Cargo Shipment, E-commerce, Intelligent Logistics Monitoring System